Riyadh
| Riyadh
is now a high-tech oasis of glass, steel and concrete, home to huge
hotels, even larger hospitals and one of the biggest airports in
the world. The centre of Riyadh is called Al-Bathaa and is the oldest
part of the city. |

Ministry
of Interior
|
The
Riyadh Museum, to the west of Al-Bathaa, has all the usual exhibits
covering the history and archaeology of the Kingdom from the Stone Age
to early Islam. There's an interesting display on Islamic architecture
and a separate Ethnographic Hall, with clothes, musical instruments,
weapons and jewellry. Signs are in English and Arabic.
| Once
the citadel in the heart of Old Riyadh, the Masmak Fortress was
built around 1865 and extensively renovated in the 1980s. |

Masmak Fortress
|
Al-Thumairi
Gate
|
The
Al-Thumairi Gate, in the centre of town, is an impressive
restoration of one of the 9 gates which used to lead into the city
before the wall was torn down in 1950. |
Riyadh's
most interesting attraction, the ruins of Dir'aiyah, lie 30km
(20mi) north of the city centre. This was the kingdom's first capital
and is now the country's most popular archaeological site.

Dir'aiyah
|
Dir'aiyah
water well
|